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How do Chinese [AI](https://gitcode.cosmoplat.com) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese start-up DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is [generated](https://disgaeawiki.info) by an [AI](https://home.zhupei.me:3000) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](http://wowonder.technologyvala.com) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has actually long been [President](http://www.shopmento.net) Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](http://8.137.89.26:3000) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://test.bsocial.buzz) as being "tactically essential" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated scientist at the [Asia Society](https://clik.social) Policy [Institute's Center](https://ivytube.com) for China Analysis.
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Private and [public financial](https://upskillhq.com) investments in Chinese [AI](https://git.trov.ar) sped up after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and showed guarantees of real-world business applications, Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that actually "urged" the concept that smaller sized players like start-up companies might have roles to play in [AI](https://www.airemploy.co.uk) research and advancements, [wiki.eqoarevival.com](https://wiki.eqoarevival.com/index.php/User:WallaceMarkley2) he includes.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://pl.velo.wiki) design as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://code.webpro.ltd) company just changed the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on expense benefit" is a distinctive feature of Chinese [AI](http://www.mizmiz.de), Chen states, with lower training and inference expenses - the expenses of using a trained model to draw conclusions from brand-new information.
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2025 could also see the introduction of more Chinese [AI](https://galmudugjobs.com) models tackling innovative thinking jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](https://eschoolgates.com) firms focusing on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete ways to commercialise their designs and incorporate them with clinical research," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://www.greenpage.kr) companies are moving quickly, experts say, developing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own innovative and affordable methods to use generative [AI](http://115.236.37.105:30011) to tasks and develop more advanced items beyond chatbots.
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But on the other hand, access to high-end hardware, especially [Nvidia's advanced](https://www.tiger-teas.com) [AI](https://git.silasvedder.xyz) chips, remains a key obstacle for Chinese designers, [wiki.rolandradio.net](https://wiki.rolandradio.net/index.php?title=User:BrigitteEvergood) noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech business ... requiring numerous to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and decrease design capabilities," she said.
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"While some business like DeepSeek, have found creative ways to optimize or use more basic hardware efficiently, obtaining advanced chips still makes a huge difference for training large [AI](https://test1.tlogsir.com) designs."
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[DeepSeek-Nvidia](https://gitea.ws.adacts.com) chips: Singapore says it expects business to adhere to its laws
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US looking into whether [DeepSeek](https://property.listatto.ca) used [restricted](https://git.szrcai.ru) [AI](https://git.danomer.com) chips obtained through other nations, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](http://61.174.243.28:15863) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, subjects considered sensitive by the state are censored on the web so it ought to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial conflicts or inform you what took place in [Tiananmen Square](https://git.rell.ru) in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are programmed to guide clear of domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of concern yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To even more check for and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the same question: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The cars and [truck attack](http://118.190.175.1083000) outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was initially greatly censored on Chinese social media - with authorities just disclosing the death toll a day later on.
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DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had occurred, highlighting rather a military air program and other events that had actually occurred in the city like songs' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of aspects at play, such as censorship as well as "a couple of useful constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has limited access to cutting-edge hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the design can be trained or upgraded," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language information might likewise restrict its flexibility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly brand-new product, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](http://bryggeriklubben.se) models which presents extra challenges during real-world implementation."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot remarkably answered our concern about the Zhuhai vehicle attack.
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That wanted multiple repeated attempts - 4 triggers to be precise - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately communicated details about the attack which eliminated 35 people and left lots of others injured, also going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the cops are performing a thorough investigation into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the event", details which is now dated.
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The chauffeur, Fan, was executed last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's action in complete:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a significant and tragic incident happened in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a man called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years of ages) drove a car into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a substantial variety of [casualties](http://git.mutouyun.com3005). Here are the crucial details:
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Date and Time: The occurrence took place on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The chauffeur, determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was collared by the cops.
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Response: The cops responded quickly to the scene, and emergency situation services worked to carry the injured to health centers for treatment.
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Investigation: The cops are performing an extensive investigation into the motives and circumstances surrounding the incident.
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This event was extensively reported in the media and caused substantial public issue. The federal government and local authorities have actually been working to supply support to the victims and their families, and to ensure a detailed investigation into the incident.
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If you require more detailed details or have specific questions about the occurrence, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite initial success, subsequent attempts to present the exact same question to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have particular details on events that occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The transformed action likewise raised concerns about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, [89u89.com](https://www.89u89.com/author/jungrumble/) ChatGPT cited public details that had actually been widely released in international report at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the ability of Chinese [AI](https://gitlab.surrey.ac.uk) apps to deliver structured and even "mentally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more introspective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," composed tech author Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://sb.mangird.com).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that constructs slowly from curiosity to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unanticipated and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant images for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, mentally rich story with a more significant twist".
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"DeepSeek composed a good story however did not have tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent choice."
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Opinions, however, vary.
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Chen believes that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, but we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in imaginative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](https://gitea.adminakademia.pl): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts international [AI](https://meeting2up.it) scene
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As [journalists](https://www.sociopost.co.uk) and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a standard sci-fi motion picture plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the classic Chinese folklore epic, [Journey](https://git.brainycompanion.com) to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek created an appealing storyline set in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It included sophisticated settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It likewise remarkably [reimagined](https://git.nazev.eu) [standard](https://www.joboptimizers.com) heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](http://8.137.12.29:3000) housed in a stolen fight body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg club owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, [it-viking.ch](http://it-viking.ch/index.php/User:LashawndaPaxson) whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT installed an excellent fight, developing a similarly significant cyberpunk story which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the legendary figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://gigsonline.co.za) deities rule, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient misconceptions."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this obstacle - delivering a storyline that seemed more suited for an animation movie.
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"The film starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a high-tech research facility situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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[Realising](http://8.142.36.793000) his new reality and "looking for to comprehend his purpose in this unusual new world", he then escapes and fulfills Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each having problem with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a mission, navigating the streets of Chongqing to secure the spiritual "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "tough to make a conclusive declaration" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in different areas, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](http://111.231.76.91:2095) models are not merely reproducing Western paradigms, but rather progressing in cost-effective development approaches - and delivering localised and improved outcomes.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made [direct contrasts](http://106.14.125.169) challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot demonstrated its innovative flair that produced a more engaging and creative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers precise and accurate actions to questions about Chinese existing events, which gives it an added benefit.
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Experts also weighed in on their ideas after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://gitea.deprived.dev) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a disadvantage when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, creator and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When given an option, Chinese users desire the non-censored variation - simply like anybody else, so I seem like that's a piece missing from it."
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Independent Beijing-based [consultant Andy](http://52.23.128.623000) Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://git.wo.ai) bots, specifically for Chinese users.
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"Ninety percent of people using the tool are not trying to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're utilizing it for other efficient means," Chen said.
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